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Stitch the Beads
Getting Started
Measure off a comfortable length of thread (about 2 yds). Optional: wax it or condition with Thread Heaven. Stretch it in sections to remove kinks. (Or run it through a curling iron!)
Thread a size 10 needle.
String one seed bead and sew through this bead one more time. This is the tension bead that will hold the next beads in place. It will be removed later. Slide it down the thread so there is a tail of about 12 inches. This thread will be used later to sew on the clasp.
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2.
Row 1
String 3 cube beads. These beads will form the first row.
Add one more bead for the beginning of row 2.
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3.
Row 2 - Bead #4
Hold your work vertically, just like the diagram. Lock bead #4 in place by going through bead #3 (in the same direction as you did begore) and then down through bead #4. Arrange bead #4 so that it sits beside bead #3.
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| 4.
Row 2 - Beads 5 & 6
Add bead #5. Stitch up through bead #2 and down through bead #5. Repeat this process for bead #6, attaching it to bead #1.
Note that every bead gets attached to the bead beside it in the previous row.
Every time you complete a row, check the front and the back to make sure that the threads are pulled snugly and that there are no stray thread "bobbles" or loops of thread. You don't want to complete several rows and then spy one of these loops! Have you heard about the "Frog Stitch"? Rippit rippit! It's not a fun stitch...
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5.
Stabilize the Row
Stabilize this row by taking the needle up through the beads of the previous row, and then down the beads of the row just completed. Always repeat this step at the end of each row!
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| 6.
Row 3
Turn your work. The tail thread is now at the top.
Row 3 is a bit different The first bead you attach will be a cube, the second bead will be a size 6 seed bead, and the third bead will be another cube.
You have completed one pattern: two rows of cubes and one row with a seed bead in the middle. Keep repeating this pattern to the end of the bracelet. End with 2 rows of cubes.
When deciding how long to make your bracelet, allow about 1" for the clasp.
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7.
Prepare to Attach the Clasp
After you stitch the last row and stabilize it, go through a number of beads in a zig-zag pattern to secure the thread. When you are stitching beads that fit snugly together, there is no need to knot the thread or to use glue. By stitching in a zig-zag/circular manner, in and out of beads so the thread doesn't show, simple friction will hold the thread in place & the beadwork will never come apart.
If your thread is short, end it, and start a new long thread. Exit the middle bead of the last row.
Use two pairs of pliers to attach a jump ring (or split ring) to each part of the clasp.
Note: My chain mail projects give instructions for using pliers to open and close jump rings.
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8.
Attach the Clasp
Stitch a jump ring to the center bead of an end row. Stitch round and round, through the jump ring and through the bead, through the jump ring and through the bead. Repeat several times.
End your thread by stitching in a zig-zag pattern through several beads. I went up and down through several beads in the centre row, then came back through those same beads in the other direction. Clip your thread.
Repeat at the other end of the bracelet. Before you start to stitch, be sure the bracelet is not twisted. (Been there, done that!)
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----------------------------Other Square Stitch Projects----------------------------
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Tennis Bracelet: a beginner project using size 8 seed beads and 6 mm round crystals.
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Arabian Nights Bracelet : this pattern uses 5 different sizes of beads, from small size 15 up to a 3 mm cube. This beginner-plus project uses square stitch to make an undulating tube shaped bracelet.
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Triangles Pendant: a pattern using small Delicas. An intermediate project like this would introduce you to decreasing row lengths, following a pattern graph, and making a casing for a chain.
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Floating Squares Pendant: Not really difficult, but this intermediate level project adds skills in embellishment to add layers.
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Stairway Choker: an intermediate level project that uses seed beads. The challenge here is learning to increase and decrease in square stitch to make a choker that curves around the neck.
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Art Deco Pendant: an advanced project using small Delicas and embellishment with Swarovski crystals. It features 4 layers of beading, one on top of the next, using different techniques.
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References
I am not aware of any book devoted to just square stitch. Many of the beginner beading books that introduce a range of stitches will have a section or a project that uses square stitch. Read the table of contents for clues.
The book Creative Beadweaving by Carol Wilcox Wells has an excellent section on square stitch, both flat & tubular. It also covers increasing and decreasing. This book belongs in every beader's library.
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Copyright 2006 Marilyn Gardiner.
All Rights Reserved.
Used with permission by the Beading Times.
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